st john's passion wiki
The corresponding movement numbers are given from the Neue Bach-Ausgabe (NBA). The final chorale of St. John Passion with all 3 stanzas of the hymn "Herzlich lieb hab ich dich, o Herr" according to no. Bach led the first performance on 7 April 1724[10] at the Nikolaikirche (St. Nicholas)[11] as part of a Vesper service for Good Friday. [27][8], The tenth chorale, movement 37, ends the scene of the crucifixion. The words tell the story of Jesus ’s death on the cross as told in the Book of St John in the Bible. Two stanzas from Paul Gerhardt's 1647 hymn "O Welt, sieh hier dein Leben" comment the scene, stanza 3, "Wer hat dich so geschlagen" (Who has you now so stricken),[8] and stanza 4, "Ich, ich und meine Sünden" (I, I and my transgressions),[8][18] highlighting the personal responsibility of the speaking sinner for the suffering of Jesus. He began a new score which covers 12 movements. [11] Wolff concludes: "the work accompanied Bach right from his first year as Kantor of St Thomas's to the penultimate year of his life and thus, for that reason alone, how close it must have been to his heart.[15]. It was compiled by an unknown author, who partly used existing text: from the Brockes Passion (Der für die Sünde der Welt Gemarterte und Sterbende Jesus, aus den IV Evangelisten, Hamburg, 1712 and 1715) by Barthold Heinrich Brockes, he copied the text for movements 7, 19, 20, 24, 32, 34, 35 (partly) and 39; he found movement 13 in Christian Weise's Der Grünen Jugend Nothwendige Gedanken (Leipzig, 1675) and took from Postel's Johannes-Passion (c. 1700) movements 19 (partly), 22 and 30. Some main aspects of the structure are shown in tables below. The St John Passion (German: Johannes Passion) is a musical composition by Johann Sebastian Bach.The words tell the story of Jesus’s death on the cross as told in the Book of St John in the Bible.The work is for a choir, solo voices and orchestra. During the vespers service, the two parts of the work were performed before and after the sermon. John the Baptist (late 1st century BC – c. AD 30) was a Jewish itinerant preacher in the early 1st century AD. The information lists for one recording typically: "Johannes-Passion BWV 245 / Recordings - Part 2 / Complete Recordings 1950-1959", "Johannes-Passion BWV 245 / Recordings - Part 3 / Complete Recordings 1960-1969", "Johannes-Passion BWV 245 / Recordings - Part 4 / Complete Recordings 1970-1979", "Johannes-Passion BWV 245 / Recordings - Part 5 / Complete Recordings 1980-1989", "Johannes-Passion BWV 245 / Recordings - Part 6 / Complete Recordings 1990-1999", "Johannes-Passion BWV 245 / Recordings - Part 8 / Complete Recordings 2000-2009", "Johannes-Passion BWV 245 / Recordings - Part 9 / Complete Recordings 2010-2019", Masses, magnificat, passions and oratorios, List of compositions by Johann Sebastian Bach, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=St_John_Passion_discography&oldid=988198161, Discographies of compositions by J. S. Bach, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Large choirs (red background): Bach (choir dedicated to Bach's music, founded in the mid of the 20th century), Boys (choir of all male voices), Radio (choir of a broadcaster), Symphony (choir related to a symphony orchestra), Medium-size choirs, such as Chamber choir, Chorale (choir dedicated mostly to church music), One voice per part (green background): OVPP or OVPP+R (with ripienists reinforcing the soloists in some chorale movements), Large orchestras (red background): Bach (orchestra dedicated to Bach's music, founded in the mid of the 20th century), Radio (symphony orchestra of a broadcaster), Symphony, Orchestra on period instruments (green background), boy soprano and alto soloists of the Wiener Sängerknaben, This page was last edited on 11 November 2020, at 18:27. Creation Date: November 15, 2000: 2,500,000th Hit: January 17, 2010. Most chorale texts were written in the 16th and 17th century,[6] by authors of the Reformation such as Martin Luther, Martin Schalling and Michael Weiße, and by hymn writers including Paul Gerhardt and Johann Heermann. Some of the music in the Saint John Passion goes back to Bach's years at Weimar (1708-17), but the bulk of the work was probably written at the beginning of 1724. [26][8], The ninth chorale, movement 32, is part of the bass aria which follows immediately after the report of the death of Jesus. [4], Bach incorporated two short interpolations from the Gospel of Matthew (in Version I, one from Matthew and one from the Gospel of Mark), Matthew 26:75 after John 18:27, describing the weeping of Peter, and Matthew 27:51–52 after John 19:30, describing the tearing of the temple curtain (in Version I, this was replaced by Mark 15:38). The following tables give an overview of all versions of the Passion, first performed in 1724. Bach - Johannes Passion - Simon Petrus Folgete.png 600 × 191; 26 KB "Ach Herr, laß dein lieb Engelein" (Ah Lord, let your own angels dear)[8] is stanza 3 of Martin Schalling's 1569 hymn "Herzlich lieb hab ich dich, o Herr".[8][29]. 18,1–19,42 (2014) Fredrik Sixten: Johannespassionen (2015) Gunther Martin … Text of Bach’s St. John Passion; View the Wikipedia article on Johannespassion, BWV 245 (Johann Sebastian Bach). The selection is taken from the 241 recordings listed on bach-cantatas as of 2015. "Er nahm alles wohl in acht" (He of all did well take heed)[8] is stanza 20 of Stockmann's hymn (14). Five chorales comment within a scene (3, 11, 17, 22, 28), including the central movement (22). The St. John Passion was first performed in 1724 in the St Nicholas Church, Leipzig.The words are from three sources: … Jesus and all other male characters are sung by a bass (including Peter and Pilate) or tenor (servant); female characters (such as the Maid) are sung by a soprano, while the people who are often summarily called die Jüden (the Jews), the servants of the High Priest, and the soldiers are sung by a four-part chorus (SATB) in dramatic turba movements. The third chorale, movement 11, is inserted after Jesus asks those who are beating him for justification. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The St John Passion (German: Johannes Passion) is a musical composition by Johann Sebastian Bach. Possibly Bach had an influence on their selection. It is listed as BC D 2e.[31]. From the late 1960s, historically informed performances (HIP) tried to adhere more to the sounds of the composer's lifetime, who typically wrote for boys choirs and for comparatively small orchestras of Baroque instruments, often now called "period instruments". As Christoph Wolff observes: "The fragmentary revised score constitutes an extensive stylistic overhaul with painstaking improvements to the part-writing and a partial restructuring of the instrumentation; particular attention was paid to the word-setting in the recitatives and the continuo accompaniment. A celebrated saint in many pious Christian countries, the 17th-century Acta Sanctorum published by the Bollandists listed her feast under July 12, but the German Jesuit scholar Joseph Braun cited her commemoration in Festi … [8], Barthold Heinrich Brockes, etching by Christian Fritzsch (1744). [13] A final, fifth version, revised between 1739 and 1749, was never performed in Bach's lifetime. [8][23][24], The seventh chorale, movement 26, ends the scene of the court hearing, after Pilate refuses to change the inscription. Category:St. John Passion. [11], In version 5 (never performed), possibly dating from as early 1739, Bach returned to the first version, but revised it thoroughly. [7], The third source for the text is contemporary poetry that reflects the biblical narration. For the publication of an English version, I needed an English bible translation that is either in the public domain or under a free license. WikiZero Özgür Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumanın En Kolay Yolu . The St. John Passion was first performed in 1724 in the St Nicholas Church, Leipzig.The words are from three sources: the Bible (telling … The Passio secundum Joannem or St John Passion (German: Johannes-Passion), BWV 245, is a Passion or oratorio by Johann Sebastian Bach, the older of the surviving Passions by Bach. It is listed as BC D 2d. After Peter's denial, "Petrus, der nicht denkt zurück" (Peter, when he fails to think)[8] summarizes the scene with stanza 10 of Paul Stockmann's 1633 hymn "Jesu Leiden, Pein und Tod". Deutsch: Johannespassion. Die Matthäus-Passion und die Johannes-Passion sind die … In the following, the movement numbers are those of the NBA, version I, unless otherwise noted. 1665-66 First Perf ormance. Preceding this, Jesus is greeted in mockery as a king, corresponding in motif to the later request that Pilate should change the inscription saying he is "the King of the Jews" to "He said: I am the King of the Jews".[9]. The St John Passion (German: Johannes Passion) is a musical composition by Johann Sebastian Bach.The words tell the story of Jesus’s death on the cross as told in the Book of St John in the Bible.The work is for a choir, solo voices and orchestra. Stanza 8, "Ach großer König, groß zu allen Zeiten" (Ah King so mighty, mighty in all ages)[8] reflects the need for thanksgiving and stanza 9 the inability to grasp it, "Ich kanns mit meinen Sinnen nicht erreichen" (I cannot with my reason ever fathom).
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