how to polish damascus steel
Suspend your piece in the acid. Sadly, the forging procedures for the ancient Damascus steel has been lost, but the resurgence of the modern Damascus steel provides us with plenty of quality. By mseronde, April 10, 2014 in Beginners Place. Why am I getting little spots on my Damascus after etching. Be sure to dry your Damascus steel quickly with a soft cloth, and take care not to leave water on the surface. I assume I need to “set the oxides” but can I still do that weeks later? After drilling any holes needed and grinding to a 120-grit finish, the blade is ready to harden. In this exciting video, we sand a stainless steel sheet to 5000 grit then polish using Gords Aluminum Polish. As soon as you're done, oil it. Damascus steel and Persian watered steel are common names for high-carbon steel swords created by Islamic civilization craftsmen during the middle ages and fruitlessly lusted after by their European counterparts. Is the pattern deep enough? After 10 minutes take it out and give it a quick dip in the bucket of water. Very nice blade! You can use some 2000 grit sandpaper at this stage to very lightly sand it to bring out the shine on the shiny steel. How do I remove spots on my Damascus after I’ve already etched it? How do I heat-treat my stainless Damascus after purchase? Damaszek Polish; Discuss this damascus English translation with the community: 0 Comments. The blad… The key is to have the knife sanded and finished properly, then etch, then neutralize, then only VERY lightly sand it just enough and stop. Below are the lists to the general heating and finishing processes for preparing Damascus steel. Just ensure it is kept well oiled at all times, clean off any residue or water from cutting as quickly as possible, etc, etc. 1 year ago. Carbon steel consists of varying percentages ofcarbon content and various alloys. Pattern-welded steel has been referred to as "Damascus steel" since 1973 whenBladesmith William F. Moran unveiled his "Damascus knives" at the Knifemakers' Guild Show. They have a rich historical value, as Damascus steel is one of the oldest and most traditional types of steel. Generally speaking, the basic maintenance requirements of Damascus (i.e. It is again heated to non-magnetic and placed in vermiculite to slow the cooling process. Damascus steel is a famed type of steel recognizable by the watery or wavy light and dark pattern of the metal. If not, dip it in the acetone (see lovely photo) then repeat the previous step until you're happy. How does this work? You can also use toothpaste as an alternative to clean out any pollutants. Now hold the knife in your other hand and hold it … It needs to be clean to attach the Etch Blocker. It is best to keep Damascus steel rings away from chlorine as it can cause damage to your ring. Your email address will not be published. Then do etching by soaking the steel in a tub full of ferric chloride and some distilled water. How to Polish to High Luster High Carbon Steel Blade With Low Budget: First thing is, make sure the blade is worth all of the effort you are about to put into it. Question Keep the metal oiled and avoid long-term storage of Damascus blades in leather sheaths because the leather can hold moisture against the metal, causing rust. When you are happy with how deep the etch is and have done the final scrubbing, dip it in the acetone, allow to dry then give it another 3 minutes or so in the acid to get the final finish. Damascus steel was the forged steel of the blades of swords smithed in the Near East from ingots of Wootz steel either imported from Southern India or made in production centres in Sri Lanka, or Khorasan. Although it would seem obvious that it refers to swords forged in Damascus, there are several equally likely sources of the name. Apply the soda paste to the steel knife, especially the spot with rust and use a soft sponge. It will rust almost immediately if you don't. This "Modern Damascus" is made from several types of steel and iron slices welded together to form a semi-finished product (billet). In truth Nihonto was making of a samurai sword in Japan, involved folding the steel several times to get rid of impurities since the iron in Japan was of very poor quality, it needed refining that’s how folded steel Katana was born. 3 years ago. Mix your Ferric Chloride 1 part to 3 parts of distilled water and put in suitable container. Then etch it to make the pattern visible. Chlorine can weaken metals in general and it is best to take off jewelry of any metal when exposed to chlorine and similar chemicals. Advice? insane as this sounds it does really work, take your Damascus knife and drive the cutting edge inside an entire potato (for bigger kitchen cuts this strategy may not work) and leave it in the potato for a day or medium-term. Notify me of new comments via email. When you polish your Damascus knife blank after sharpening, the pattern will either look like a steel version of wood laminate; alternately, if you choose to give your Damascus knife blank a matte finish, the pattern will show boldly against the steel. The blacksmithing techniques required to create and work Damascus steel … I did a simple twist as I like the way it looks. If too late....no problem that is how we learn. Make sure that the steel rod is at an angle of ninety degrees from the hard surface on which you placed it. A 3D Printed Animated Valentine Heart for My Valentine. Answer and I did neutralize with baking soda bath as directed. Thanks for the tips. This is a quick guide as to how I etch my damascus steel. I mirror polished the above sample piece of Damascus. Expel your Damascus knife from the potato and clean away the slackened rust spots. Build Your Dream Car (Alfa Romeo Vintage in Wood). For rings and other jewelry, you can use a dab of whitening toothpaste to gently polish the surface. So i can safely polish to a nice finish? Scrub it with the steel wool until you've got rid of the oxides. Scrub it with the steel wool until you've got rid of the oxides. I'm not going to cover how to make damascus steel, there's lots of information online and it's pretty simple. Damascus etching/polishing Damascus etching/polishing. I have cleaned with soap and water, acetone, etc. This is how I do it and it works for me. The only step I did not do was the boil in baking soda. on Introduction. It's not the only way. 5 months ago Either fine sand it (800 grit) or mirror polish it. Hi, Sorry for the slow reply. Thoughts? Did you make this project? Apparently this neutralises the piece as well as helping to set the oxides. If not, dip it in the acetone (see lovely photo) then repeat the previous step until you're happy. If the Damascus steel is on a decorative blade, you should polish it once every three months or more often if you use it often. Early Damascus steel solved a similar problem encountered in making long guns, too, considering their narrow, long shapes. There are lots of ways and if they work they are correct. The 8-inch blade reflects a beautiful Damascus pattern, polished to a mirror finish. The pattern should be looking good. To polish, use a soft, non-abrasive polishing cloth. Is it … The pattern should be looking good. When not in use, it's important to keep the Damascus steel knife in a dry interior environment, where it will not be affected by extreme moisture or temperature changes. Clean the buffing compound off. Canned damascus ( powdered metal ) is done this way all the time. Rinse the steel by placing it under running water and repeat this step after five minutes. What is the differencebetween Damascus steel and carbon steel? Our Damascus is chemically bonded with stainless steel and several different softer metals, so there is no need to worry about chipping or flaking, but the pattern may still wear over time from regular use. The origins of the name "Damascus" remains somewhat controversial. 2 years ago One is the Arabic word damas for water, referring to the surface pattern of moiré ripples which looks like turbulent water and is also seen in some damask weaves of fabric. What would be a good way of doing so? Again, the specifics vary according to need and want, as well as the type of metals being banded together. You could use clear coat lacquer instead if you like. Apply a small amount of WD-40 or a quality oil when the blade is completely dry to help protect against fading and moisture. So, look at your blade. on Step 8. The choice between Damascus steel and ordinary stainless steel is not necessarily as crucial as that between stainless steel and traditional carbon steel. Very clean. The practice spread through Europe and was popular in the British Isles during the 19th century. After cleaning and waxing your knife, storing it in a box or padded zipper case, your knife will keep well. Is the pattern deep enough? Once it's clean put on your gloves and do not touch it with your bare hands until the whole process is complete. Damascus steel knives are some of the most beautiful knives on the market. By the 1600s, pattern-welded Damascus steel was used to make gun barrels in Turkey. I just etched my first Damascus blade. The blade pattern is nice but no matter how I sand, black oxides keep rubbing off. Etchant - Ferric Chloride (strength 42 baume), oil (I used olive oil as the knife will be used on food). Weapons made from Damascus steel were vastly superior to weapons formed from iron! Once you have a Damascus piece, be sure to care for it properly. Aside from being beautiful, Damascus steel was valued because it maintained a keen edge, yet was hard and flexible. Dip it in the bucket of water. Dry Damascus steel promptly after it gets wet. Sharpen blades if they become dull. I agree with doc cuz if you didn't do this, You have to leave a small hole in the container to allow for expansion and escape of gasses or bad things can happen. In fact, your next Japanese chef’s knife may combine a beautiful Damascus pattern with all the resistant qualities of stainless steel. Etching Damascus helps bring out the contrasting colors in the pattern. Publish What’s the proper technique for etching Damascus? ), but here's my thoughts: The acid only reaches the surface, so it's natural that the pattern will sand off. How do I heat-treat my carbon Damascus after purchase? After approximately six hours, the steel is annealed and can then be drilled and ground easily. The blades had a superior toughness and cutting edge, and they are believed to have been named not for the town of Damascus, but from their surfaces, … Heat up the mixture in low fire until achieving a toothpaste-like thickness. Metalworkers today are able to replicate much in the same order in which Damascus steel was known to exist centuries ago. I use "Lemon Pledge" to maintain the steel Damascus and the other steels I use. The knife in the photo had 3 ten minute dips. Share it with us! Apply a grit finish on the surface of the Damascus steel. The difference between Nihontoand Damascus steel varies a lot and due to the fact that the secrets of making Damascus steel are lost, some people compare between the two. Damascus steel is made by folding various steels and irontogether, creating layers. Make sure your steel is clean. Heating and Finishing. Hi. Invented more than 1,500 years ago, forgotten, and then rediscovered, it's a type of steel known for its strength, rigidity and durability. Great sense of humor and good information. The otherdifference between the two types of knives is their appearance. Dunk it in the acetone again then allow to dry. This page provides all possible translations of the word damascus in the Polish language. Another potential source is the swordsmith himself: the author al-Beruni refers to swords made by a ma… Be extra careful at this stage not to touch it! Poorly etched pieces will often have spots. Even polishing hard will remove the pattern. I don’t own any Damascus and this is my first, so is that normal? on Step 8. The blade or bar of damascus is then ready to anneal. Keep the steel immersed in this solution for about ten minutes and then take it out. Like any metal, water on the surface of your Damascus steel can lead to rust. Patience is one of the things blacksmithing teaches us and it should be used here or the results could be disastrous. You can make a soda paste by combining soft drink and water. The premium and praised VG-10 Japanese Steel is used to make the blade core wrapped with additional 72 layers of Damascus steel (36 layers on each side). Pattern-welded steel has been called Damascus steel ever since Bladesmith William F. Moran unveiled his "Damascus knives" at the Knifemakers' Guild Show in 1973. Another thing to know is, the harder the metal, the better the polish will come out but also the longer it may take to do so. 73 Layered Damascus Steel & VG-10 Core. The … Ecommerce Site by NeONBRAND. These swords are characterized by distinctive patterns of banding and mottling reminiscent of flowing water, sometimes in a "ladder" or "rose" pattern. Use a good sharpening stone and oil for the best results, and polish the blade after sharpening with a soft towel. folded) steel is the same as any other sword. Damascus steel is one of the greatest wonders of the ancient world. Polish Damascus steel rings with a bit of whitening toothpaste and a scouring pad, such as a Scotch Pad, for a matt finish, or just use the scouring pad for a semi-polished finish. Essentially you forge weld 2 contrasting types of steel (I used 15N20 and 75Ni8) then manipulate it to make a pattern. 1 year ago The main difference is the compositionand appearance. Do not use a polishing cloth to polish the blade when oil is on it. I haven't done many damasuses (damasci? I don't think I'd ever do this, but, dang, I found the whole instructable fascinating. Another cleaning solution to use in cleaning a Damascus steel is a soda paste. Damascus kniveshave flowing patterns o… Put a tablespoon or so of baking powder in a saucepan of water and boil the piece for 10 minutes.
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